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Immigration · National

Italian citizenship: residence or marriage application

Distinguish residence and marriage routes, documents, B1 or exemption and the competent authority.
Information guide · Complete guideInformation and guidance. You are not submitting an application.

In brief

Residence-based citizenship differs from marriage to an Italian citizen; not every marriage qualifies for that route. Conditions depend on the case. Apply online to the Ministry; Prefettura handles cases in Italy, the competent mission abroad. Check identity document, foreign birth/criminal certificates, translation/legalisation and B1 evidence or exemption. Residence applications also require checking residence history and income. Do not use one duration for everyone.

Responsible authority
Ministry of the Interior
What to do now
First clarify residence or marriage and where you live, then check the appropriate checklist.
Last checked
What to check first

Residence-based citizenship differs from marriage to an Italian citizen; not every marriage qualifies for that route. Conditions depend on the case. Apply online to the Ministry; Prefettura handles cases in Italy, the competent mission abroad. Check identity document, foreign birth/criminal certificates, translation/legalisation and B1 evidence or exemption. Residence applications also require checking residence history and income. Do not use one duration for everyone.

What to do now

First clarify residence or marriage and where you live, then check the appropriate checklist.

Official sources

Related routes

Where to apply

↗ Open the official service